Compressor is used for pump the
refrigerant vapor from the evaporator and for increase the pressure and
temperature of the refrigerant vapor through the process of compression.d
compressor
can be classified into two
1.
displacement
type
2.
dynamic
type
Displacement
type and dynamic type can hermatic or semi-hermatic ( open type)
Displacement
type can be divided into there.
1.
reciprocating
type
2.
rotary
vane type
3.
rotary
screw type
Dynamic type can
be classified into two
1.
radial
flow type
2.
axial
flow type
Displacement
compressor can be classified the following
-
reciprocating
compressor
-
rotary
compressor
-
rolling
piston compressor
-
rotary
vane compressor
-
screw
compressor
-
scroll
compressor
Dynamic
compressor
-
centrifugal
compressor
-
turbo
compressor.
Condensers
are used to reject heat from the refrigerant system.
Refrigerant
enters the condenser in a super heat state
Refrigerant
may leave the condenser as a saturated or sub-cooled liquid.
Based
on the external fluid, condenser can be classified as
1.
air
cooled condenser
2.
water
cooled condenser
3.
and
evaporative condenser
-
air
cooled condenser can be classified into 2
1.
natural
convection type
2.
force
convection type
-
water
condenser can be classified into 3
1.
double
pipe or tube type
2.
shell
and coil type
3.
shell
and tube type
-evaporative
condenser
1. used in
medium to large capacity systems
2. normally
cheaper compared to water cooled
3.
water-consumption is typically very low.
selection of
condenser type is not easy and depends on following criteria
-
condenser
heat capacity
-
condensing
temperature and pressure
-
the
flow rate of refrigerant and coolant
-
design
temperature for water and or air
-
operation
period
-
climatic
conditions.
Expansion device
-Reduce pressure
from condenser pressure to evaporator pressure
-controllable
its functions which may involve the supply of the liquid to the evaporator at
the rate, and it is evaporated.
There are
basically seven types of refrigeration system:
1.
hand
(manual) expansion valve
2.
capillary
tubes
3.
orifice
4.
constant
pressure or automatic valve (AVE)
5.
thermostatic
expansion valve(TEV)
6.
float
type expansion valve
-
high
side float valve
-
low
side float valve
7.
electronic
expansion valve.
Evaporator the
refrigerant boils or evaporates and in doing so absorbs heat from the substance
that is being refigerated.
evaporator
can be classified into
1.
liquid coolers
3.
air
coolers
4.
gas
coolers
-specialized
tools for setting up an air conditioning
1.
Nut driver
2.
Ratchet box wrenches
Flare
nut wrenches
Inspection
Mirror
Wring
and crimping tools
Stapling
tackers
tube
cutter
flaring
tool
swaging
tools
tube
bender
tube
brushers
plastic
tubing shear
gage
manifold
vaccum
pump
halide
leak detector
Utrasound
leak detector
Electronic
leak
Thermometer
Thermostatic
Air balancing meter
ដើម្បីតំឡើងម៉ាស៊ីនត្រជាក់ត្រូវ៖
1)
ចាប់ Support Duct។
2)
ដាក់កំពស់ Indoor Unit 3.5m(ប្រែប្រួល)ប្រើនីវ៉ូទឹក(Level)ហើយ Outdoor Unitកំណត់ពី 3ទឹកពីជញ្ជាំង។
3)
រត់ទុយោស្ពាន់រួចស៊កហ្កេន(Insulation)។
4)
រត់ទុយោទឹក។
5)
រត់ខ្សែភ្លើង។
6)
ភ្ជាប់(Connect)ទុយោស្ពាន់ដោយកាត់និងពង្រីករួចConnectខាងមុខនិងខាងក្រោយ។
7)
រួចធ្វើTestរកកន្លែងលេចធ្លាយដោយប្រើN2។
8)
ប្រើVacuum Pump DownរួចCharge
Refrigerate រួចControls
Refrigeration។
ការធ្វើ Maintenant
A/C
បញ្ហា2ធំៗនៅពេលធ្វើតំហែទាំ៖
I.
ការលេចទឹក៖ ខ្យល់ចូលច្រើនពេក, ស្ទះទុយោទឹកហូរ។
II.
ភាពមិនត្រជាក់៖ កុំព្រេសស័រ, ប្រព័ន្ទSensorខ្យល់។
ដំបូងEvaដើររួចភ្ជាប់ទៅតេដង់ដ័រនៅ5minក្រោយ។ហើយដោះរបាង់ចេញរួចយកថង់ស៊កលាងOutdoor
ដោះដុំកង្ហារចេញយកថង់ស៊កដោះយកកញ្ចែ្រង
យកមកលាងបាន។
2
Main components of a generator
The
main components of an electric generator can be broadly classified as follows
(refer to illustration above):
(1) Engine
(2) Alternator
(3) Fuel System
(4) Voltage Regulator
(5) Cooling and Exhaust Systems
(6) Lubrication System
(7) Battery Charger
(8) Control Panel
(9) Main Assembly / Frame
(2) Alternator
(3) Fuel System
(4) Voltage Regulator
(5) Cooling and Exhaust Systems
(6) Lubrication System
(7) Battery Charger
(8) Control Panel
(9) Main Assembly / Frame
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